Important Questions for IGNOU MAPC MPCE031 Exam with Main Points for Answer - Block 1 Unit 4 Different Models of OB - Autocratic, Custodial, Supportive and Collegial, etc.
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Block 1 Unit 4 Different Models of OB - Autocratic, Custodial, Supportive and Collegial, etc.
1. Examine the trends in the models of organisational behaviour as they have developed over time. Examine why the trends have moved in the direction that it has.
The models have evolved from autocratic to custodial to supportive, and finally to collegial. This shift reflects a greater emphasis on employee needs, participation, and empowerment. The models moved towards more human-focused approaches as management recognized the benefits of treating employees well.
2. Is the autocratic model the least useful in contemporary times? Examine the situations where it might be especially appropriate to use.
The autocratic model is often less effective today, but it might be useful in situations requiring quick decision-making and control, like during a crisis.
3. Is the collegial model the ‘best’ to use with all employees? Discuss.
The collegial model is often considered to be the most effective for modern organizations that value innovation, teamwork, and self-motivation, however it may not be the most appropriate for every context or every employee.
4. Outline the similarities and differences among the four models of organisational behaviour.
The models differ in their basis of power, managerial orientation, employee orientation, employee psychological result, and performance result. The autocratic model relies on power, while the collegial model is based on partnership.
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