Important Questions for IGNOU MSCCFT MCFT007 Exam with Main Points for Answer - Unit 17

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Unit 17. Gender and Mental Health

1. Why is there a need to address gender bias concerns in the society?

For addnessing safety concerns and social factors, and to help promote well-being.

2. Enumerate harassment and abuse that can be faced by a six year old boy.

A six year old boy can face verbal abuse, physical abuse, neglect, molestation, rape and pedophillia.

3. Enumerate therapies which can be used with elderly abuse.

Yoga practices, meditation and relaxation techniques, ecological approaches to treatment, and supportive therapy may be used as per the specific individual needs of the elders.

4. Discuss the role of therapy in helping adolescent patients get over with sexual abuse memories of childhood.

Trauma-Focussed Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (TF-CBT) integrates principles of exposure therapy, cognitive restructuring, parent training, and family support. It is especially used with sexually abused children.

Weiss (2008) outlines goal of TF-CBT is to help children identify and manage negative emotions associated with the traumatic experience. Child is:

taught to STOP the unwanted thoughts and memories by being able to manage the stopping of the appearance of the bad repulsive memories.
exposed to memories and the therapist teaches a relationship between memories and reality and action.
encouraged to write or draw or illustrate their traumatic experiences. The therapist tries to reframe children’s maladaptive thoughts about the abused experience (Weiss, 2008).

5. What do you understand by harassment and abuse. Describe different types of harassments you see occuring in your region.

Harassment is any unwanted behavior, physical or verbal (or even suggested), that makes a reasonable person feel uncomfortable, humiliated, or mentally distressed. Various types of harassment and abuse are existent in the society today.

Classification by Age Group

Child abuse
Adolescent abuse
Adulthood harassment and abuse
Old age abuse and neglect

Classification by Type of Maltreatment

Physical abuse
Verbal abuse
Sexual abuse
Psychological abuse
Neglect

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